Adverb of Place

Adverbs of place tell us where things happened – they change or add meaning to a sentence. They’re also sometimes called spatial adverbs.

Adverbs of place are usually used after the main verb or clause that they modify.

  • Many adverbs of place indicate movement in a particular direction and end in the letters “-ward or -wards”.
  • An adverb of place always talks about the location where the action of the verb is being carried out.
  • Adverbs of place can be directional, indicate distant orcan indicate an object’s position in relation to another object. For example, below, between, above, behind, through, aroundand so forth.
  • Adverbs of place are normally placed after a sentence’s object or main verb.
Adverb of PlaceExample Sentence
upThe kite is up there!
downThe shop is down the road.
aroundThey looked around the park.
northThe house is north of here.
southShe walked south.
eastWe’re going east.
westIt’s to the west.

They can also refer to the distance of something, such as how close or how far away something is.

Adverb of PlaceExample Sentence
nearbyThe beach is nearby.
far awayShe lives far away.
miles apartThe two shopping centres are miles apart.
close byThe new zoo is close by.

Adverbs of place can also tell us the position of an object in relation to another object.

Adverb of PlaceExample Sentence
aboveHe lives above the shop.
belowWe keep the mugs on the shelf below the glasses.
in frontThe hedges are in front of the house.
behindThere are flowers behind the garden bench.
throughThe exit is through that door.
aroundThere are lots of people around.
on topBirds sit on top of their nests.
underneath/beneathThe plant’s roots grow underneath/beneath the ground.

Other adverbs of place show movement in a particular direction. These typically end in the suffix -wards.

Adverb of PlaceExample Sentence
forwardsShe’s walking forwards.
backwardsTo moonwalk, you have to learn to walk backwards.
upwardsLook upwards and you’ll see the sky.
downwardsThe elevator is going downwards.
onwardsWe have to keep moving onwards.

There is a number of adverbs of place which end in the suffix -where. They express the idea of a location, rather than a specific one.

Adverb of PlaceExample Sentence
somewhereHer glasses have to be around here somewhere.
nowhereThe last marble was nowhere to be found.
everywhereIn the spring, there are flowers everywhere.
anywhereIs there anywhere left to go?

Adverbs of Place ending in -where

Adverbs of place that end in -where express the idea of location without specifying a specific location or direction. For example:

  • I would like to go somewhere warm for my vacation.
  • I keep running in to Sally everywhere!
  • Is there anywhereI can find a perfect plate of spaghetti around here?
  • I have nowhere to go.

Adverbs of Place that are expressing both location and movement

Some adverbs of place express both movement and location at the same time. For example:

  • The child went indoors.
  • He lived and worked abroad.
  • Water always flows downhill.
  • The wind pushed us sideways.

Here are some sentences using adverbs of place-

   • Put the book here on the table.
   • I left my keys over there on the counter.
   • The cat likes to hide everywhere in the house.
   • I looked for my phone everywhere but I couldn’t find it.
   • She went upstairs to her bedroom.
   • He went downstairs to the kitchen.
   • The party is outside in the backyard.
   • He went inside to get a coat.